Aari Embroidery Work

Aari work is a type of intricate hand embroidery that originated in India, believed to have traveled from Uttar Pradesh to Gujarat, where it flourished, particularly within the Mochi (cobbler) community. It gained popularity among the royals of Gujarat and later spread to other parts of India.

Materials Used in Aari Work:

• Aari Needle: A long needle with a hook at the end, available in various sizes.
• Embroidery Frame (Adda/Khatla): A wooden rectangular frame to hold the fabric taut. Collapsible frames are also available.
• Fabric: Common choices include silk, cotton, georgette, and chiffon, depending on the garment and design.
• Threads:
  • Silk threads for traditional and fine work.
  • Metallic threads (zari) for a shimmering effect.
  • Cotton threads for more casual designs.
  • Woolen threads can also be used.
• Embellishments:
  • Beads: Glass, plastic, metal, and seed beads of various sizes and shapes.
  • Sequins (Sitara/Chamki): Available in different shapes, sizes, and colors to add sparkle.
  • Stones: Kundan, rhinestones, and semi-precious stones for a richer look.
  • Pearls: For a classic and elegant touch.
  • Bullion wires (Kasab): Metallic coils used for outlining and adding texture.
• Tracing Tools: Pencils, fabric markers, or chalk to transfer designs onto the fabric. These should be easily removable.
• Scissors: Sharp scissors for cutting threads and fabric.
• Awl: A pointed tool to create small holes in the fabric for beadwork.
• Backing Material: Lightweight cotton or non-woven fabric to provide support to the embroidery.
• Optional Tools: Needle threader, magnifying glass, thimble, thread organizer, and design templates.

Applications of Aari Work: